In the ancient Olympics, the running events were called stadion or stade. It was considered as the oldest event of the Games. The runners sprinted for 1 stade, which is the length of the stadium. Other races involved 2 stades, and a long-distance sprint that ranged from 7 to 24 stades.
They also had a 2 to 4-stade race where athletes wearing armor sprinted. It was useful in building stamina and speed which were needed by the Greek men during their military service. Imagine running fast while wearing an armor that weighed about 50 to 60 pounds. Compared to the modern boxing we have today, in the ancient Olympics, this sport had fewer rules.
Boxers in the ancient times fought without rounds until one man was either knocked out or admitted he had been beaten. There was also no rule against hitting an opponent when he was down. This means that opponents for a match were chosen randomly and one person could win the entire division. Also, instead of wearing boxing gloves, the ancient boxers wrapped leather thongs or himantes around their hand and rings leaving their fingers free.
Wrestling in the ancient Olympics had the same goal to the wrestling we have today which is the need of an athlete to throw his opponent on the ground, landing on a hip, shoulder, or back for a fair fall. Three throws were needed for an athlete to win a match. Some of their rules were, no biting was allowed, and genital holds were illegal. Pankration was an exhausting combination of boxing and wrestling in the ancient Olympics. Like in the boxing and wrestling events, it also had separate divisions for both men and boys.
Athletes were allowed to punch, however, they wore any gloves or himantes on their hands. It was identical to the first Olympic running event stadion, but was twice the length. Athletes would sprint to the end of the stadion track and sprint back to the starting line. For the diaulos a pole called a kampter was planted in the ground, which athletes needed to loop around to complete the race.
Historians are not sure whether or not each competitor had their own kampter or if they had to all loop around the same one. According to Philostratus ancient Greek author , who wrote a book about Greek athletics, diaulos runners needed more endurance and had to be built stronger than stadion runners. The running race known as stadion or stade is the oldest Olympic Sport in the world.
The length of the race was Greek feet, but this was not a standardized unit so stadions often varied in length. The original stadion in Olympia is about m Stadion was named for the building in took place in, which was also called stadion.
This word eventually became stadium in Latin and English and is the reason why we call sports arenas stadiums. The stadion race was the most prestigious event in the ancient Olympics, even after other sports were introduced. The winner of the race was considered the victor of the entire Games and each Olympiad was named after the winner.
Your email address will not be published. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Spread the love. Spread the loveBeing a professional athlete can be both a lucrative and fulfilling career option, especially for someone with natural….
Spread the loveAlthough golf is seen as a male-dominated sport, Mary, Queen of Scots was one of the first people…. Spread the loveBaseball is the quintessential American game. Everything about it screams Americana, from the corn dogs, the chants, and…. Spread the loveA running back is one of the key players in football. Members of the offensive backfield, these players…. Leave a comment Cancel reply Your email address will not be published. The technique used in ancient times is similar to the technique used in freestyle discus throw today.
In today's society, the sport is a track and field event that involves throwing a heavy circular disk. Wrestling is one of the oldest combat sports and is loved by millions. Wrestling is a contact sport involving handling techniques like clinches, fighting, takedowns, joint locks, pins, and punches among others. In ancient Greece, wrestling was used as a competitive sport in the Olympics as well as entertainment for wealthy people.
Today, wrestling techniques have found their way into law enforcement hand to hand combat training. During the ancient Olympics, wrestling served as one of the main event sports, and a fight only ended when a contestant admitted defeat or was unable to continue. Boxing is a fighting sport between two people who wear protective gloves and punch one another. It takes place in a square ring and there is a center referee who officiates the contest.
The competitor who lands the most punches on the others face or incapacitates his or her opponent is declared the winner. Boxing as a sport can be traced to the BC 23rd Olympic games in Greece. During the ancient Greek times, boxing was one of the most popular games in the Olympics.
Boxers wore straps himantes around their hands to protect them. Fighting would go on until one of the fighters acknowledged defeat or could not continue. Ancient Greeks believed that Heracles and Theseus developed pankration as a byproduct of having to use boxing and wrestling techniques in their fights. Both men used this skill to overcome mighty adversaries including beasts. In ancient times, pankration was a primitive combat technique that combined boxing, wrestling, and choking skills.
Introduced into the Greek Olympic Games in BC, this was one of the toughest sports with minimal rules. Pankration all power was a submission only sport and many fighters died in the arena. In the early Greek City States, equestrian events included chariot and horse races in hippodromes. A hippodrome was an outdoor theater where many important functions and racing sports occurred.
0コメント